Close to Osijek is the Kopački rit Nature Park, one of Europe's largest preserved natural wetlands. Located at the confluence of the Drava and Danube rivers, this intra-continental delta is home to more than 290 species of birds such as the bald eagle, white and black storks, herons, cormorants, swans and wild ducks. The park is also home to dozens of species of other animals such as deer, boar, badger, beaver, fox and mink, as well as various lizards and snakes, none of which are poisonous in the park area. Hidden deep in a dense oak and maple forest is the Tikveš hunting castle, once the famous imperial residence of the Habsburg family, and then of Tito, the president of communist Yugoslavia. Due to its exceptional natural value, Kopački rit was included in the List of Ramsar sites in 1993. This list includes areas protected by the Convention on Wetlands of International Importance, especially wetland bird habitats, which was signed in 1971 in the Iranian city of Ramsar (the so-called Ramsar Convention). It is very likely that due to its natural peculiarities, Kopački rit will soon be included in the list of UNESCO's World Natural Heritage.
You can visit the Kopački rit nature park in several ways. With an earlier reservation at the Reception Center, you can get to know the park by tourist train, boat, boat, bicycle and on foot. Start your walk in the park on the promenade - an educational path along the Mali Sakadaš lake to the pier for ships and boats on the Veliki Sakadaš lake.
One of the most attractive ways to get to know the park is by boat through two canals, from Lake Veliki Sakadaš in the direction of the Danube and Drava rivers accompanied by a professional guide/driver. This form of driving through the park will give you the opportunity to get to know the flora and fauna of the park in more detail, as you will go deeper into the park. For example, the path along the Čonakut canal (Hungarian: "boat path") leads through floodplain meadows and forests (ritom) all the way to the magnificent Kopački lake. The boat program runs from March to November (or depending on weather conditions).
INTERESTING: Kopačko Lake is located in the same plane as the geographical center of the European Danube Region, at the halfway point of the Danube, which runs from the Black Forest (German: Schwartzwald) to the Black Sea for a length of 2,860 km. In certain weather conditions, with a favorable water level, the lake takes the shape of a heart. This is precisely why Kopački rit is called the "Heart of the Danube" (the slogan of the park reads: the Heart of the Danube).
After visiting Kopački rit, it is recommended to visit one of the many excellent restaurants in Baranja, such as the restaurant "Cidatela" in the village of Vardarac, which is especially famous for its local river fish dishes such as fish and pepper and carp in forks, game dishes and traditional home-made delicacies cattle breeds – Podolca. Perkelt from Podolce, as well as roast Black Slavonian pig, are gastronomic delicacies that you must try when visiting Baranja..
Understandably, good food goes well with good wines, and Baranja or "Mother of Wine" as the name of this historic region is translated from Hungarian, is known for a number of excellent wine cellars. Although it would be nice to visit all the cellars in one visit, for one day it is quite enough to plan a visit to two wine cellars, for example the Josić Winery in the village of Zmajevac and the Kolar Winery in neighboring Suza. These wineries are located in a traditional type of cellar called "Gator", which in the Hungarian part of Baranja has already been included in the UNESCO World Heritage List.
Both food and wine used to be prepared and served in baked clay vessels in Baranja, as well as in the entire Danube region, and you can find out how they are made at the pottery workshops and souvenir shops "Asztalos", also in Suza. Making clay pots, which can be used both in modern ovens and on an open fire, is a somewhat forgotten skill today, although more and more restaurants in Baranja are reusing handmade pots to prepare dishes.
Spend the evening exploring Osijek, a city on the Drava, and end the day in Vukovar at the excellent guesthouse "Lola", from where you can explore another part of the Croatian Danube region the next day.
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